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　　托福考試寫作真題范文分析-生物類話題  ?　這次托福考試寫作部分整體難度適中，獨立寫作都是重復之前的考題。其中，綜合寫作考查動物類，整體難度適中，生僻詞匯較少。

　　獨立寫作考查生活類話題，難度適中，重復2013/7/20號考題，學生在備考過程中有關此類話題基本都會涉及這一題。

　　綜合寫作

　　話題分類生物類

　　考題回憶總論點

　　大猩猩使用過工具的三個證據。

　　閱讀部分分論點一： 發現石器是黑猩猩用過的，和當今情況的一樣

　　分論點二：石器是它們用來砸果子、堅果的，和現在黑猩猩吃的一樣

　　分論點三：工具出現時間早于人類，所以只可能是chimps 用的

　　聽力部分分論點一：根據石器的大小判斷，猿人也可以使用

　　分論點二：

　　石器可能是用來削樹根的，猿人吃樹根, 也有可能吃堅果, 盡管現在不吃

　　分論點三：

　　古人到處遷徙, 也許沒有長期在Ivory Coast居住，但可能去過那里

　　解題思路閱讀和聽力之間構成相反的關系，且聽力按照每個分論點兩個層次來處理較好，聽力盡可能寫的詳細些。

　　參考范文范文:

　　Both the reading and the listening discuss about whether

　　chimpanzees used the tools. The reading affords three pieces of evidence, while the listening, through three contrary points, contends that chimps did not necessarily use the tools.

　　First, as the reading suggests, the stone tools which were used by chimpanzees are identical to those in

　　society today. However, the listening points out that the ape man might have used the similar tools according to their sizes. In this case, the tools used by chimps might be wrongly attributed to apes who could employ tools. As a result, chimps perhaps did not use the tools.

　　Second, the reading mentions that the stone tools were used to smash fruit and nuts just as the chimpanzees now eat. The listening, on the other hand, argues that the stone tools were possibly used to cut the roots. Besides, the

　　ape men perhaps ate the plant roots or nuts, which they do not eat now. It means that we cannot certainly decide that chimpanzees used the tools.

　　Third, the author further illustrates that the tools predated appearance of humans, so did chimps with the only possibility for tool use. However, the lecturer holds that ancient people traveled a lot. Maybe they didn't live in Ivory Coast for long, but they probably visited it. Thus, the signs for tool use might indicate that the tools were used by ancient people.